Access to reliable, high-speed internet is a cornerstone of modern development, and Jordan is no exception. As the Kingdom continues to invest in digital infrastructure and smart technologies, satellite internet in Jordan has emerged as an essential solution to bridge connectivity gaps, particularly in remote and underserved regions. With advancements in low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite technology and the entry of global providers like Starlink, satellite internet is becoming a viable alternative to traditional fiber and mobile networks across the country.
This article explores the current state, benefits, technology, and future of satellite internet in Jordan, along with its potential to revolutionize the country’s digital landscape.
The Growing Demand for Internet Connectivity in Jordan
Over the past decade, Jordan has made remarkable progress in the field of digital transformation. Internet penetration in the Kingdom has surpassed 90%, driven by rapid adoption of smartphones, e-commerce, and online services. Cities like Amman, Irbid, and Zarqa benefit from extensive fiber and 4G coverage, and 5G networks are gradually expanding.
However, rural areas and mountainous regions still face connectivity challenges due to limited infrastructure. Extending fiber-optic networks to these areas can be difficult and costly. That’s where satellite internet in Jordan comes in — offering reliable connectivity anywhere in the country, without depending on terrestrial cables or towers.
Satellite-based broadband ensures that even the most remote communities, such as those near Wadi Rum, the Dead Sea, or the eastern desert, can access fast and stable internet services.
What Is Satellite Internet?
Satellite internet is a type of broadband connection that uses communication satellites orbiting the Earth to transmit data between users and the global internet network. Unlike traditional systems that rely on ground-based infrastructure like fiber or DSL, satellite internet connects users directly through space-based networks.
The technology works as follows:
- A user sends a request (like opening a website) through their satellite dish.
- The dish communicates with a satellite orbiting above the Earth.
- The satellite transmits the signal to a ground station connected to the internet backbone.
- Data is sent back through the same route, providing users with a seamless browsing experience.
Modern advancements in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite technology—led by companies like SpaceX’s Starlink, OneWeb, and Amazon’s Project Kuiper—have significantly improved speed and latency. These systems operate much closer to the Earth than traditional satellites, resulting in faster response times and smoother performance.
Satellite Internet Providers in Jordan
As Jordan continues to expand its digital ecosystem, both international and local players are contributing to the development of satellite internet.
1. Starlink by SpaceX
Starlink is one of the most talked-about LEO satellite internet providers worldwide. Its network consists of thousands of small satellites that deliver high-speed broadband with low latency. While Starlink has begun expanding across the Middle East, satellite internet in Jordan through Starlink is expected to become widely available soon, pending final regulatory approval from the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission (TRC).
2. Local Satellite Providers
Jordan also benefits from existing partnerships with satellite communication companies that offer connectivity for government, defense, and enterprise sectors. These providers primarily use VSAT (Very Small Aperture Terminal) technology for stable and secure communication links.
3. Regional Collaborations
Regional providers and telecom operators are exploring partnerships to bring satellite-based broadband to remote regions, supporting national digital inclusion efforts.
Advantages of Satellite Internet in Jordan
The introduction of satellite internet in Jordan brings multiple benefits to individuals, businesses, and public institutions.
1. Nationwide Coverage
Satellite internet can reach every corner of Jordan, including areas that lack fiber or mobile infrastructure. Whether it’s a desert camp, a rural village, or an industrial site, connectivity is possible anywhere with a clear view of the sky.
2. High-Speed Connectivity
Modern LEO satellite systems deliver speeds between 100 Mbps and 250 Mbps, comparable to fiber-optic broadband, making them ideal for streaming, gaming, and remote work.
3. Low Latency
Unlike older geostationary systems, LEO satellites provide lower latency (20–40 milliseconds), enabling real-time communication and smooth video conferencing.
4. Quick Installation
Satellite internet requires minimal infrastructure. Users only need a dish, router, and power connection, allowing quick deployment in homes, schools, and businesses.
5. Backup for Traditional Networks
For enterprises and organizations, satellite internet serves as a reliable backup during outages or maintenance of terrestrial networks.
6. Support for Digital Inclusion
By providing internet access in rural and underserved areas, satellite connectivity supports education, healthcare, and e-government services, aligning with Jordan’s digital transformation goals.
Challenges Facing Satellite Internet in Jordan
While the potential of satellite internet is vast, there are certain challenges to consider before widespread adoption:
- Regulatory Approval: Providers like Starlink must obtain operational licenses from the TRC before commercial rollout.
- High Initial Costs: The equipment (dish and router) can cost around USD $500–$600, making it relatively expensive compared to traditional broadband.
- Subscription Fees: Monthly costs typically range from USD $90–$120, which might be higher than standard local plans.
- Weather Sensitivity: Severe rain or sandstorms can temporarily affect signal quality.
- Competition from Fiber and 5G: As fiber and 5G networks expand, satellite providers must balance performance and pricing to remain competitive.
Despite these challenges, satellite internet remains a game-changing solution for remote connectivity in Jordan.
Key Applications of Satellite Internet in Jordan
The flexibility and reliability of satellite internet in Jordan make it valuable across various sectors:
1. Education
Remote learning has become a vital part of the modern education system. Satellite internet enables students and teachers in rural areas to access digital classrooms, online courses, and global resources.
2. Healthcare
Telemedicine services rely on stable internet connections to connect doctors and patients across long distances. Satellite broadband ensures that rural health centers can deliver quality care.
3. Business and Industry
Companies operating in remote locations—such as construction, mining, or energy sectors—can use satellite internet for real-time monitoring, cloud communication, and digital logistics.
4. Tourism and Hospitality
Jordan’s tourism industry, including desert camps in Wadi Rum and resorts near the Dead Sea, can attract more visitors by offering reliable Wi-Fi services powered by satellite broadband.
5. Government and Security
Public institutions and defense organizations benefit from secure satellite networks for surveillance, communication, and disaster response operations.
These diverse applications highlight how satellite internet in Jordan can drive economic and social growth across multiple sectors.
The Role of the Government and TRC
The Telecommunications Regulatory Commission (TRC) plays a central role in managing and regulating satellite communications in Jordan. The TRC ensures fair competition, sets pricing frameworks, and issues operational licenses for providers.
Jordan’s government is also actively promoting digital transformation through national strategies like Vision 2025, which emphasizes expanding broadband coverage, improving ICT infrastructure, and fostering innovation. Integrating satellite internet into these plans will help the country achieve universal internet access and boost technological advancement.
The Future of Satellite Internet in Jordan
The future of satellite internet in Jordan looks bright. With continuous satellite launches and network expansions by companies like SpaceX, OneWeb, and Amazon, global satellite capacity is increasing rapidly.
In the coming years, Jordanians can expect broader coverage, faster speeds, and lower costs as competition grows and technology matures. The combination of 5G, fiber, and satellite broadband will create a hybrid digital ecosystem, ensuring uninterrupted connectivity nationwide.
Moreover, as Starlink and other global providers enter the Jordanian market, businesses, schools, and households will enjoy new opportunities for growth, education, and innovation.
Conclusion
Satellite internet in Jordan represents a major leap forward in the nation’s digital evolution. By delivering high-speed, reliable, and accessible broadband to all corners of the country, it addresses long-standing connectivity challenges and supports national development goals.
